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Habous
Habous (also Houbous) ((アラビア語:الحبوس)) is an Islamic term related to land property legislation in the Muslim world. Habous can be classified into three main categories: private, public, or mixed. ==Private== Also called ''Waqf'' ((アラビア語:وقف)). In Islamic law a real property covered by the habous is inalienable. It can neither be sold nor exchanged. The founder profits from the usufruct of the lasting real estate his life: its economic right is preserved intact within the family to which it belongs. When the line of the recipients has suddenly died out, the property is affected to charitable organizations or to people that the owner had designated. The property returns thus in the category of the public habous. The goal to immobilize the legal status of a property is to perennialize the capital within the family group, and thus the social hierarchy of the family.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Habous」の詳細全文を読む
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