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Haloarcula
In taxonomy, ''Haloarcula'' is a genus of the Halobacteriaceae. == Description and significance == ''Haloarcula'' are extreme halophilic archaeons. They are distinguished from other genera in the Halobacteriaceae family by the presence of specific derivatives of TGD-2 polar lipids. There are currently seven recognized species in the genus: ''H. vallismortis'', ''H. marismortui'', ''H. hispanica'', ''H. japonica'', ''H. argentinensis'', ''H. mukohataei'', and ''H. quadrata''. ''H. quadrata'' was first isolated when researchers were attempting to culture ''Haloquadratum walsbyi'', a haloarchaeon that was thought to be unculturable until 2004. ''Haloarcula'' grow optimally at 40–45 °C. Growth appears in sheets of 65 cells often in the shape of a square or triangle.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Haloarcula」の詳細全文を読む
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