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:''For the First Generation Tanna sage, see Hanina Segan ha-Kohanim.'' :''For the Amora sage, see Hanina.'' Chaninah, also called Haninah, Chananiah, etc. (Hebrew: חנינא, חנניה) was a Tanna of the 2nd century, contemporary of Judah ben Bathyra, Matteya ben Ḥeresh, and Jonathan (Sifre, Deut. 80). Who his father was is not stated; nor is anything known of his early years. He was named after his grandfather, Hananiah, and educated by his uncle, from whom he received his cognomen. In some baraitot, however, he is cited by his prænomen alone (Suk. 20b; Ket. 79b; see Hananiah b. 'Akabia,〔(HANANIAH (HANINA) B. 'AKABIA (AKIBA) ), jewishencyclopedia〕 Hebrew: חנינא בן עקביא). == Emigration to Babylonia == In the days of Gamaliel II, he once ventured to give a decision, for which he was summoned before that patriarch, but his uncle—by reporting that he himself had given Hananiah the decision—mollified Gamaliel (Niddah 24b). It was probably about that time that Hananiah fell in with some sectaries at Capernaum. To remove him from their influence his uncle advised him to leave the country, which he did, emigrating to Babylonia, where he opened a school that eventually acquired great fame (Sanh. 32b; Eccl. R. i. 8, vii. 26). He returned to his native country with ritualistic decisions which had been communicated to him by a Babylonian scholar, and which he submitted to his uncle (Suk. 20b). But during the evil days following the Bar Kokba rebellion, seeing the noblest of his people fall before the vengeance of the Romans, he again emigrated to Babylonia, settling at Nehar-Peḳod (see A. Neubauer, ''G. T.'' pp. 363 et seq.). The appearance of Hananiah in Babylonia threatened to produce a schism in Israel fraught with far-reaching consequences: it created a movement toward the secession of the Babylonian congregations from the central authority hitherto exercised by the Israeli Sanhedrin. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Haninah」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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