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Hariphunchai
Hariphunchai or Haribhunjaya (from (タイ語:หริภุญชัย), in turn from (パーリ語:Haribhuñjaya)) was a Mon kingdom in the north of present Thailand in the centuries before the Thais moved into the area. Its capital was at Lamphun, which at the time was also called Hariphunchai. In 1292 the city was besieged and captured by Mangrai of the Thai kingdom of Lanna.〔
==Founding==
According to the ''Camadevivamsa'' and ''Jinakalamali'' chronicles, the city was founded by a hermit named Suthep in 661 AD, and the Mon ruler of Lavo Kingdom (present-day Lopburi) sent his daughter Jamadevi to become its first queen. However, this date is now considered as too early, and the actual beginning is placed at around 750 AD. At that time, most of what is now central Thailand was under the rule of various Mon city states, known collectively as the Dvaravati kingdom. Queen Jamadevi gave birth to twins, the older succeeding her as the ruler of Lamphun, and the younger becoming ruler of neighboring Lampang.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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