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''Hatsuyume'' (初夢) is the Japanese word for the first dream had in the new year. Traditionally, the contents of the dream would foretell the luck of the dreamer in the ensuing year. In Japan, the night of December 31 was often passed without sleeping, thus the ''hatsuyume'' was often the dream seen the night of January 1. This explains why January 2 (the day after the night of the "first dream") is known as ''Hatsuyume'' in the traditional Japanese calendar. It is considered to be particularly good luck to dream of Mount Fuji, a hawk, and an eggplant. This belief has been in place since the early Edo period but there are various theories regarding the origins as to why this particular combination was considered to be auspicious. One theory suggests that this combination is lucky because Mount Fuji is Japan's highest mountain, the hawk is a clever and strong bird, and the word for eggplant (''nasu'' or ''nasubi'' 茄子) suggests achieving something great (''nasu'' 成す). Another theory suggests that this combination arose because Mount Fuji, falconry, and early eggplants were favorites of the shōgun Tokugawa Ieyasu. Although this superstition is well known in Japan, often memorized in the form ''Ichi-Fuji, Ni-Taka, San-Nasubi'' (一富士、二鷹、三茄子; 1. Fuji, 2. Hawk, 3. Eggplant), the continuation of the list is not as well known. The continuation is ''Yon-Sen, Go-Tabako, Roku-Zatō'' (四扇、五煙草、六座頭; 4. Fan, 5. Tobacco, 6. Blind acupressurer). The origins of this trio are less well known, and it is unclear whether they were added after the original three or whether the list of six originated at the same time. ==See also== * Japanese New Year * New Year * Ōmisoka: Japanese New Year's Eve 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hatsuyume」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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