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Hauteville-la-Guichard
Hauteville-la-Guichard is a commune in the Manche department in Normandy in north-western France (population: 425 in 2006).
It is famous as the original stronghold of the Hauteville family who made their fortunes in southern Italy and Sicily as the Norman kings of Sicily, beginning with the modest Norman seigneur Tancred of Hauteville, who is commemorated by a simple exhibit housed in the former ''presbytère''.
==Origins==
The Hauteville family is said to descend from Hiallt, a Norseman who is said to have settled in the Cotentin and founded the village of ''Hialtus Villa'' (Hauteville) in 920, the later family's toponym coming from this town.〔Hill, James S. The place-names of Somerset. St. Stephen's printing works, 1914, Princeton University. Page 256〕〔Revue de l'Avranchin et du pays de Granville, Volume 31, Issue 174, Parts 3-4. Société d'archéologie, de littérature, sciences et arts d'Avranches, Mortain, Granville. the University of Michigan.〕 From just which village of Hauteville the family drew its name is hard to identify with certainty, though modern scholarship favours Hauteville-la-Guichard.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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