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Hazaragi : ウィキペディア英語版
Hazaragi dialect

|states=Afghanistan Nowadays also spoken and understood by large numbers of Hazara diasporeans mainly in Pakistan and Iran but also elsewhere.
|speakers= million
|date=1993–2000
|ref=e18
|familycolor=Indo-European
|fam2=Indo-Iranian
|fam3=Iranian
|fam4=Western Iranian
|fam5=Southwestern Iranian
|fam6=Persian
|script=Persian alphabet
|iso3=haz
|glotto=haza1239
|glottorefname=Hazaragi
}}
Hazaragi (Persian: هزارگی) is a dialect of the Persian language,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=HAZĀRA iv. Hazāragi dialect )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Attitudes towards Hazaragi )〕 more precisely a part of the Dari dialect continuum (one of the main languages of Afghanistan),〔Schurmann, Franz (1962) ''The Mongols of Afghanistan: An Ethnography of the Moghôls and Related Peoples of Afghanistan'' Mouton, The Hague, Netherlands, page 17, (OCLC 401634 )〕 and is mutually intelligble with Dari.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Attitudes Towards Hazaragi )〕 It is spoken by the Hazara people primarily in an area of central Afghanistan known as the Hazarajat, as well as other Hazara-populated areas of their native living ground of Afghanistan. It is also spoken by the Hazara diasporeans in Pakistan and Iran and elsewhere as part of the much larger Afghan diaspora.
==General==
The primary differences between Dari Persian and Hazaragi are the accent〔 and Hazaragi's greater array of Mongolic loanwords.〔Charles M. Kieffer, "HAZĀRA iv. Hazāragi dialect," ''Encyclopedia Iranica'' Online Edition, December 15, 2003, available at ()〕 Despite these differences, Hazaragi is mutually intelligible with Dari,〔 of the main languages of Afghanistan.
Academic estimates of the Hazaragi-speaking population range from 1.8〔 to over 2.2 million〔 speakers.
Hazaragi is (ultimately) a dialect of the Persian language, with loanwords borrowed from Mongolic. It is a member of the Iranian branch of the Indo-European family and is closely related to Dari Persian (the Persian dialect in Afghanistan). Hazaragi in the Daykundi Province has a significant admixture of Mongolic influence in the language via Karluk.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Hazaragi dialect」の詳細全文を読む



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