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Heapey : ウィキペディア英語版
Heapey

Heapey is a village and civil parish of the Borough of Chorley, in Lancashire, England. The village is two miles from Chorley and on the western fringe of the West Pennine Moors. In 2001 the population was 955.
==History==
Heapey derives from the Old English ''heope'' a rose, or ''heap'' a hill and ''hege'' a hedge meaning a rose hedge or hedge on the hill. It was recorded as Hepeie in 1219.
There are ancient earthworks near Heapey and Roman coins were discovered in 1835.

Heapey was part of ''Gunolfsmoors'' an area between Leyland and Blackburn claimed by a Viking, Gunnolf, in the 10th century. It emerged in the Middle Ages as Hepay in 1260.〔 The lordship was held by the De Ollertons including Ranulph who assumed the Hepay name. Robert de Hepay sold the lordship to the Standishes, and the manor or lordship remained with them.
In 1924 the principle land owners were the trustees of Mrs. Paulet and Mrs. Sumner Mayhew.〔Kelly's Directory of Lancashire for 1924〕

There were 34 hearths liable to pay Hearth tax in 1666 although no house had more than three.
During the 19th century the population were employed at bleachworks which have long since been demolished and quarries.〔
The Lancashire Union Railway and the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway (LYR) built a railway line to link the mills of east Lancashire with the coal mines of Wigan. The line opened in 1869. Heapey railway station closed to passengers in 1960.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Heapey」の詳細全文を読む



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