|
''Waffenamt'' (WaA) was the German Army Weapons Agency. It was the centre for research and development of Germany and also during the Third Reich for weapons, ammunition and army equipment to the German Reichswehr and later Wehrmacht. It was founded 8 November 1919 as ''Reichwaffenamt'' (RWA), and 5 May 1922 the name was changed to ''Heereswaffenamt'' (HWA). The task of overseeing the Germany's gigantic World War II rearmament process was given to the ''Heeresabnahmestelle'' (the Army Acceptance Organization, commonly referred to as the ''Abnahme''), a subsidiary of the ''Heereswaffenamt''. By 1940 the ''Abnahme'' consisted of 25,000 men in five departments in 16 inspection areas, augmented by specially selected plant personnel who were assigned to assist the ''Waffenamt'' inspectors in each manufacturing facility. Later, in the middle of 1944, approximately 8,000 of these ''Abnahme'' inspectors were "freed for service at the front". The ''Heeres-Abnahmewesen'' was responsible for the testing and acceptance of all weapons, equipment and ammunition before delivery to the ''Wehrmacht''. Inspections were carried out according to detailed guidelines called "''Technische Lieferbedingungen''" (TLs) prepared by the various ''Waffenprüfämter'' (''WaPrüf'') departments When the rearmament program began, ''Waffenamt'' inspection departments were established in each factory and armourers were encouraged to apply for positions there. In preparation for their new duties they were given a four-week course at the ''Heereswaffenmeisterschule'' (Army Armourers School). The course ended with a test for Technical Inspector which raised the rank of each successful applicant to that of ''Oberleutnant'' (First Lieutenant). At the beginning of 1935, all inspection officials in the newly created program started on an equal footing as Technical Inspectors, but by the start of the war in 1939 nearly all of them had been promoted to Technical Inspector First Class with a rank of ''Hauptmann'' (Captain). Waffenamt code is the German inspection proof mark. ==''Waffenamt Prüfwesen'' (Weapons Proof) departments== ; ''Wa Prüf - Amtsgruppe fur Entwicklung und Prüfung'' :Development and Testing Group :; ''Wa Prüf 1 - Ballistische und Munitionsabteilung'' ::Ballistical and Ammunition Branch :; ''Wa Prüf 2 - Infanterieabteilung'' ::Infantry Branch :; ''Wa Prüf 4 - Artillerieabteilung'' ::Artillery Branch :; ''Wa Prüf 5 - Pionier- und Eisenbahnpionier-Abteilung'' ::Engineer and Railway Engineer Branch :; ''Wa Prüf 6 - Panzer- und Motorisierungsabteilung'' ::Panzer and Motorized Equipment Branch :; ''Wa Prüf 7 - Nachrichtenabteilung'' ::Signal Branch :; ''Wa Prüf 8 - Abteilung fur Optik, Messwesen, Heereswetterdienst, Feuerleitung und Kartendruck'' ::Branch for Optical, Survey, Meteorological, Artillery Fire Control and Map Printing Equipment :; ''Wa Prüf 9 - Gasschutzabteilung'' ::Gas Protection Branch :; ''Wa Prüf 11 - Abteilung fur Sondergerät'' ::Special Equipment Branch :; ''We Prüf 12 - Abteilung fur Versuchsplätze'' ::Branch for Proving Grounds 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Waffenamt」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|