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・ Heliopolite Nome
・ HelioPower
・ Helioprosopa
・ Helioprosopa aurifodina
・ Helioprosopa electilis
・ Helioprosopa facialis
・ Helioprosopa finita
・ Helioprosopa liciata
・ Heliocles I
・ Heliocopris
・ Heliocopris antenor
・ Heliocopris hamadryas
・ Heliocosma
・ Heliocosma argyroleuca
・ Heliocosma incongruana
Heliocybe
・ Heliodes
・ Heliodexodes argenteus
・ Heliodiaptomus
・ Heliodiaptomus kolleruensis
・ Heliodiaptomus pulcher
・ Heliodinidae
・ Heliodisplay
・ Heliodon
・ Heliodor Píka
・ Heliodoro de Paiva
・ Heliodoro Díaz Escarraga
・ Heliodoro Gustines
・ Heliodoro Hidalgo
・ Heliodorowo


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Heliocybe : ウィキペディア英語版
Heliocybe

Heliocybe is an agaric genus closely allied to ''Neolentinus'' and the bracket fungus, ''Gloeophyllum'', all of which cause brown rot of wood. ''Heliocybe sulcata'', the type and sole species, is characterized by thumb-sized, tough, revivable, often dried, mushroom fruitbodies, with a tanned symmetric pileus that is radially cracked into a cartoon sun-like pattern of arranged scales and ridges, distant serrated lamellae, and a scaly central stipe. Microscopically it differs from ''Neolentinus'' by the absence of clamp connections. Like ''Neolentinus'', it produces abundant, conspicuous pleurocystidia. ''Heliocybe sulcata'' typically fruits on decorticated, sun-dried and cracked wood, such as fence posts and rails, vineyard trellises in Europe, branches in slash areas, and semi-arid areas such on sagebrush or on naio branches in rain shadow areas of Hawaii, or in open pine forests.
==Etymology==

''Heliocybe'' derives from the Greek ''helios'' (= the sun) and ''cybe'' (=head), and means "the sun-head". It was coined in reference to its sun-like pattern on its pileus together with its affinity to sun-baked habitats.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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