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''Heliosperma'' is a genus of around flowering plants in the tribe Sileneae of the family Caryophyllaceae. As such, it is closely related to the large genus ''Silene'', but its members can be told apart from ''Silene'' by the crest of long papillae on the seeds. The majority of the species are narrow endemics from the Balkan Peninsula, but ''H. alpestre'' is endemic to the Eastern Alps, and ''H. pusillum'' is found from the in northern Spain to the Carpathians. Like members of the genus ''Silene'' and other related genera, ''Heliosperma'' is attacked by species of the anther smut fungus ''Microbotryum''. ==Species== Around 15 species are currently recognised in the genus: *''Heliosperma albanicum'' K.Malý *''Heliosperma alpestre'' Rchb. – Eastern Alps *''Heliosperma chromodontum'' Rohrb. – Greece *''Heliosperma insulare'' Trinajstić – Croatia *''Heliosperma intonsum'' (Greuter & Melzh.) Niketić & Stevan. – Greece *''Heliosperma macranthum'' Pančić *''Heliosperma monachorum'' Vis. & Pančić *''Heliosperma nikolicii'' (A.Seliger & Wraber) Niketić & Stevan. – Kosovo *''Heliosperma oliverae'' Niketić & Stevan. – Montenegro *''Heliosperma pudibundum'' Griseb. *''Heliosperma pusillum'' Vis. – NW Spain, Pyrenees, Alps, Carpathians *''Heliosperma retzdorffianum'' Maly – Bosnia and Herzegovina *''Heliosperma tommasinii'' Vis. – Montenegro, Albania *''Heliosperma vandasii'' Neumayer – Macedonia *''Heliosperma veselskyi'' Janka – Slovenia 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Heliosperma」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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