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Heptose : ウィキペディア英語版
Heptose

A heptose is a monosaccharide with seven carbon atoms.
They have either an aldehyde functional group in position 1 (aldoheptoses) or a ketone functional group in position 2 (ketoheptoses).
There are few examples of C-7 sugars in nature, among which are:
* Sedoheptulose or D-''altro''-heptulose (a ketose), an early intermediate in lipid A biosynthesis
* Mannoheptulose, found in avocados
* L-''glycero''-D-''manno''-heptose (an aldose), a late intermediate in lipid A biosynthesis.
Ketoheptoses have 4 chiral centers, whereas aldoheptoses have 5.
==References==



抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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