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Herschel
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Herschel : ウィキペディア英語版
Herschel
Herschel is a German and Jewish surname with the possible meanings:
*sorghum or millet (German ''Hirse'') for someone working with such cereals〔Gottwald deutsche Namenskunde, Verlag de Gruyter, ISBN 978-3-11-018032-9〕
*deer (German ''Hirsch'') for a hunter or as a sobriquet ("nimble like a deer")〔〔Duden Familiennamen, ISBN 3-411-70852-2〕
The name is closely tied to the Herschel family, an Anglo-German family of renowned astronomers:
* Sir William Herschel (1738–1822), astronomer and composer, discoverer of Uranus
* Caroline Lucretia Herschel (1750–1848), astronomer and singer, sister of Sir William Herschel
* John Frederick William Herschel (1792–1871), mathematician and astronomer, son of Sir William Herschel
* Alexander Stewart Herschel (1836–1907), astronomer, grandson of Sir William Herschel
* William James Herschel (1833–1917), grandson of Sir William Herschel
Other notable people or families with the surname ''Herschel'', ''Hershel'', ''Herschell'' or ''Hershell'' include:
* Allan Herschell (1851–1927), creator of amusement park rides
* Farrer Herschell, 1st Baron Herschell (1837–1899), and hence the Baron Herschell line
Herschel can also be used as a first name:
* Hershel of Ostropol, an 18th-century Jewish prankster in Ukraine
* Herschell Gordon Lewis (born 1929), a U.S. filmmaker, dubbed the ''Godfather of Gore''
* Herschelle Gibbs, South African cricketer
* Herschel Grynszpan, assassin of German diplomat Ernst vom Rath on 7 November 1938 in Paris
* B. Herschel Babbage South Australian explorer, son of Charles Babbage
* Herschel Krustofski, fictional character from The Simpsons, better known as "Krusty The Clown".
* Herschel Walker, American football player
* Herschel Curry Smith, American Track Coach and athlete
* Hershel Greene, fictional character from the Walking Dead series.
Herschel could also refer to a place:
* Herschel, Eastern Cape, small town in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa
* The planet Uranus, for a time known as Herschel after its discoverer Sir William Herschel
* Herschel (crater), various craters in the solar system named after William Herschel
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* Herschel (Martian crater)
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* C. Herschel (crater)
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* Herschel (lunar crater)
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* Herschel (Mimantean crater)
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* J. Herschel (crater)
* Herschel Island
* Herschel, Saskatchewan
Herschel may also refer to:
* Herschel Girls School, a private day and boarding school for girls in Claremont, Cape Town, South Africa
* Herschel Space Observatory, ESA's far infrared space telescope
* William Herschel Telescope, Ground-based telescope on La Palma
* Herschel Museum of Astronomy
* Herschel Greer Stadium
== See also ==

*Herschel Catalogue (disambiguation)
*Hersch
*Hirsch (disambiguation)
*Hirsh (disambiguation)
*Herzl
*Hertz

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Herschel」の詳細全文を読む



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