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Triglochin
''Triglochin'' is a genus in the family Juncaginaceae described as a genus by Linnaeus in 1753.〔(Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 1: 338-33
* ) in Latin〕〔(Tropicos, ''Triglochin'' L. )〕 It is very nearly cosmopolitan in distribution, with species on every continent except Antarctica. North America has four accepted species, two of which can also be found in Europe: ''Triglochin palustris'' (marsh arrowgrass) and ''Triglochin maritima'' (sea arrowgrass).〔(Flora of North America Vol. 22 Arrow-grass, troscart ''Triglochin'' Linnaeus )〕〔(Altervista Flora Italiana, genere ''Triglochin'' ) includes photos plus European distribution maps〕 Australia has many more.〔(Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families )〕〔(Flora of China Vol. 23 Page 105 水麦冬属 shui mai dong shu ''Triglochin'' Linnaeus )〕
The most widely used common name for the genus is arrowgrass, although these plants are not really grasses. Many of the common names for species make use of the term "arrowgrass", although there are exceptions: ''T. procera'', for example, is commonly known as water ribbons.
Arrowgrasses are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Grey Chi.
;Species〔
;formerly included
now in other genera: ''Bulbine Cycnogeton Tetroncium''
# ''Triglochin alcockiae'' - ''Cycnogeton alcockiae'' - Australia
# ''Triglochin dubia - Cycnogeton dubium'' - Australia, New Guinea
# ''Triglochin huegelii - Cycnogeton huegelii'' - Western Australia
# ''Triglochin linearis - Cycnogeton lineare'' - Western Australia
# ''Triglochin magellanica - Tetroncium magellanicum'' - Tierra del Fuego, Falkland Is, Gough I
# ''Triglochin maundii - Maundia triglochinoides'' - Australia
# ''Triglochin microtuberosa - Cycnogeton microtuberosum'' - Australia
# ''Triglochin multifructa - Cycnogeton multifructum'' - Australia
# ''Triglochin procera'' - Cycnogeton procerum - Australia
# ''Triglochin pterocarpa - Cycnogeton dubium'' - Australia, New Guinea
# ''Triglochin racemosa - Bulbine semibarbata'' - Australia
# ''Triglochin reflexa - Tetroncium magellanicum'' - Tierra del Fuego, Falkland Is, Gough I
# ''Triglochin rheophila - Cycnogeton rheophilum'' - Australia
# ''Triglochin triglochinoides - Maundia triglochinoides'' - Australia
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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