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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Histatin ： ウィキペディア英語版 Histatin Histatins are proteins found in saliva. They are antimicrobial and antifungal proteins, and have been found to play a role in wound-closure.〔http://eprints.nuim.ie/354/〕〔(abstract )〕 A significant source of histatins is found in the serous fluid secreted by Ebner's glands, salivary glands at the back of the tongue. Here they offer some early defense against incoming microbes.〔Piludu M, Lantini MS et al. "Salivary histatins in human deep posterior lingual glands (of Ebner)". ''Arch Biol'' 2006 Nov; 51(11) PMID 16859632〕 The three major histatins are 1, 3, and 5. Histatin 2 is a degradation product of histatin 1, and all other histatins are degradation products of histatin 3. Therefore there are only two genes, HTN1 and HTN3. Histatins also precipitate tannins from solution - thus preventing alimentary adsorption.〔Salivary proteins as a defense against dietary tannins. Shimada T. Journal of Chemical Ecology 2006 Jun;32(6):1149-63.〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Histatin」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.