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Hiyoshi-zukuri
, also called or is a rare Shinto shrine architectural style presently found in only three instances, all at Hiyoshi Taisha in Ōtsu, Shiga, hence the name. They are the East and West and the .
It is characterized by a hip-and gable roof with verandas called ''hisashi'' on the sides.〔 It has a ''hirairi'' structure, that is, the building has its main entrance on the side which runs parallel to the roof's ridge (non gabled-side).
The building is composed of a 3x2 ''ken''〔The ''ken'' is the distance between one supporting pillar and another, a quantity which can vary from shrine to shrine and even within the same building.〕 core called ''moya'' surrounded on three sides by a 1-''ken'' wide ''hisashi'', totaling 5x3 ''ken'' (see photo).〔JAANUS, (Hie-zukuri )〕 The three-sided ''hisashi'' is unique and typical of this style. The gabled roof extends in small porticos on the front and the two gabled sides.〔(History and Typology of Shrine Architecture ), Encyclopedia of Shinto accessed on November 2009〕〔Iwanami Kōjien Japanese dictionary, 6th Edition (2008), DVD version〕The roof on the back has a characteristic shape (see photo below).
==Notes==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Hiyoshi-zukuri」の詳細全文を読む
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