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Hlybokaye
Hlybokaye or Glubokoye ((ベラルーシ語:Глыбокае), (ロシア語:Глубокое), (ポーランド語:Głębokie)) is a town in Vitebsk Region, Belarus, the capital of Hlybokaye Raion ((ベラルーシ語:Глыбоцкі раён)). The city is located on the international road from Polotsk to Vilnius with the historic railway line to Woropajewo (Варапаева) completed in 1932 in the interwar Poland (the town was incorporated in 1940 by the Soviet Union after the 1939 invasion of Poland). It has 18,200 inhabitants as of 2010.〔''This article incorporates general information translated from the corresponding article in Polish Wikipedia.''〕
Within the city limits there are two smaller lakes: Kahalnaye (Кагальнае) and Grand (Вялікае) from which the Birchwood river originates (Бярозаўка, Brzozówka in Polish). The first written records about the settlement date back to 1514. During World War II in occupied Poland the town's district of Berezwecz was the location of a massacre of up to 2,000–3,000 Polish prisoners by the Soviet NKVD secret police.〔G.C. Malcher, (1993) ''Blank Pages'', Pyrford, ISBN 1-897984-00-6. Page 13.〕〔Tadeusz Piotrowski, (''Poland’s Holocaust'' ) McFarland, ISBN 0-7864-0371-3. Page 17.〕 As late as 2009 the remains of more than 20 victims probably shot by NKVD after the takeover of the area from Poland were again discovered in a basement of a local church.〔('Stalin victims' found in Belarus ). The BBC News. 24 July 2009〕
==History==
The first mention of Głębokie in historical sources comes from 1414 and this date shall be considered as time of the founding of the first settlement. In 1514 Głębokie was included in the documents of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania as consisting of a manor house and a property owned by Zianowicz family.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Hlybokaye」の詳細全文を読む
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