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Holstein : ウィキペディア英語版
Holstein

Holstein ((:ˈhɔlʃtaɪn)) (Northern Low Saxon: ''Holsteen'', (デンマーク語:Holsten), Latin and historical (英語:Holsatia)) is the region between the rivers Elbe and Eider. It is part of Schleswig-Holstein, the northernmost state of Germany.
Holstein once existed as the County of Holstein ((ドイツ語:Grafschaft Holstein); 811–1474), the later Duchy of Holstein ((ドイツ語:Herzogtum Holstein); 1474–1866), and was the northernmost territory of the Holy Roman Empire. The history of Holstein is closely intertwined with the history of the Danish Duchy of Schleswig (Danish: Slesvig). The capital of Holstein is Kiel.
Holstein's name comes from the Holcetae, a Saxon tribe mentioned by Adam of Bremen as living on the north bank of the Elbe, to the west of Hamburg. The name means "dwellers in the wood" (Northern Low Saxon: ''Hol(t)saten''; (ドイツ語:Holzsassen)).
==History==


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