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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Hoplology ： ウィキペディア英語版 Hoplology Hoplology is a science that studies human combative behavior and performance. ==Etymology and History of the term== The word ''hoplology'' is derived from the Greek terms ''hoplos'' (a mythical plate-armored animal) and ''hoplite'', the term for the classical Greek warrior. The field originates in the 19th century with Sir Richard Burton; although the origin of the word is often attributed to Burton, there are earlier references to it.〔 Despite the work of Burton and a few others, it was not until the 1960s that hoplology took shape as an academic field of study under the leadership of Donn F. Draeger. Hoplogy was at sometime defined as the science of ''arms and weapons of offense and defence, human and bestial'' (Burton, 1884),〔Richard Francis Burton - (The Book of the Sword: A History of Daggers, Sabers, and Scimitars from Ancient Times to the Modern Day - 7th page of ''Chapter 1 - Preamble: on the Origin of Weapons'' ) published by ''Skyhorse Publishing'', Inc. 20 Nov 2013, 336 pages, ISBN 1628738472 (2015-07-27 )〕 and subsequently as ''the study of the basis, patterns, relationships, and significances of combative behavior at all levels of social complexity'' (Draeger, 1982).〔International Hoplology Society - (home-page ) published by the The International Hoplology Society, Inc. 1998-2007〕 Sid Campbell, a black belt level, tenth dan ranked, from the specific 少林流 martial arts, of this specific type, the branched form known as 小林流, of the more general Japanese tradition of martial arts of 空手, defines hoplology as ''the study of the evolution and development of human combatitive behaviour and performance ... the study of how people fight, why they fight, and how different cultures manifest those behaviours.''〔Sid Campbell - (Warrior Arts and Weapons of Ancient Hawai'i ) Blue Snake Books 2006, 266 pages, ISBN 1583941606 (2015-07-30 )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hoplology」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.