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Horndon-on-the-Hill is a village and Church of England parish in the unitary authority of Thurrock, in the county of Essex, England. It is located close to the A13, around one mile northwest of Stanford-le-Hope and around two miles northeast of Orsett. Horndon-on-the-Hill has one church, the Church of St Peter and St Paul, which dates from the 13th century and is Grade I listed.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=St Peter and St Paul, Horndon-on-the-Hill )〕 It also has a primary school, a recreational park and two public houses, The Swan and The Bell. The village is said to be haunted. Ghostly figures have been reported walking through pathways at night and a few locals have reported seeing a ghostly shadow of a woman by the footbridge at South hill. ==History== Horndon-on-the-Hill appears in the Domesday Book of 1086 as ''Horninduna'', meaning "horn-shaped hill".〔Mills, A.D., ''A Dictionary of British Place Names'' (Oxford University Press, 2011). ISBN 978-0-1996-0908-6〕 It may have been the site of the 11th-century Horndon mint, based on the survival of a single Anglo-Saxon penny from the village. In the late 15th century, the lord of the manors of Arden Hall and Horndon House was Sir Edmund Shaa. Shaa was a supporter of Richard III and was knighted by him. These manors remained in the Shaa family for several generations before passing to the Pooley family. A woolmarket was established in the village in the early 16th century; the building later became a shelter for the poor people of the area.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Horndon Woolmarket )〕 On the south wall of the church is a memorial to Thomas Higbed, who was burned at the stake in Horndon in 1555 and is included in Foxe's Book of Martyrs.〔Christopher Harrold, ''Exploring Thurrock (Thurrock Local History Society, 2008)〕 Horndon-on-the-Hill is one of the seven conservation areas of Thurrock and was the first of the seven to be designated, in September 1969.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Conservation Areas in Thurrock )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Horndon-on-the-Hill」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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