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Htilominlo
Htilominlo ((ビルマ語:ထီးလိုမင်းလို), ; also called Nadaungmya or Zeya Theinkha Uzana; 1175 – 1235) was king of Pagan dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) from 1211 to 1235. His 24-year reign marked the beginning of the gradual decline of Pagan dynasty. It was the first to see the impact of over a century of continuous growth of tax-free religious wealth, which had greatly reduced the potential tax base. Htilominlo was the last of the temple builders although most of his temples were in remote lands not in the Pagan region, reflecting the deteriorating state of royal treasury.〔Htin Aung 1967: 50–54〕
All the royal chronicles say he was succeeded by his son Kyaswa. But two contemporary inscriptions indicate that another son of his Naratheinga Uzana was at least acting as the regent towards the end of his reign.〔Htin Aung 1970: 43〕〔Than Tun 1964: 131–132〕
==Early life==
Htilominlo was born to King Sithu II and his queen Saw Myat Kan. Chronicles do not agree on the birth, death and reign dates. According to the ''Zatadawbon Yazawin'' chronicle, considered the most accurate chronicle for the Pagan period, he was born on 4 February 1175.〔''Zatadawbon Yazawin's'' royal horoscopes section (Zata 1960: 67) says he was born on Thursday, 13th nekkhat (14th waxing) of the 12th month (Tabaung) of 534 ME (''Monday'', 26 February 1173) and died at age 58 (1231). But 534 ME is certainly a typographical error, and the year should be 536 for the following reasons: (1) the next horoscope (of King Kyaswa) says King Kyaswa ascended the throne in 1234 (not 1231); (2) ''Zata's'' own list of monarchs section (Zata 1960: 40) says he was born in year 536 on a Tuesday; (3) 14th waxing of Tabaung 536 ME gives Tuesday, 4 February 1175.〕 The table below lists the dates given by the four main chronicles.〔Maha Yazawin Vol. 1 2006: 348〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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