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Hont-Pázmány (Hunt-Poznan) was the name of a ''gens'' ("clan") in the Kingdom of Hungary. The ''Gesta Hungarorum'' ("Deeds of the Hungarians") mentions that the ancestors of the family, the brothers Hont (Hunt)〔 and Pázmány (Pazman)〔, originally from the Duchy of Swabia in the Holy Roman Empire, arrived in the late 10th century to the court of Grand Prince Géza of the Magyars: ''"The next arrivals were Hunt and Pazman, two half-brothers, courageous knights of Swabian origin. These two and their retainers had been journeying through Hungary with the intention of passing over the sea when they were detained by Duke Géza, and finally they girded King Stephen with the sword of knighthood at the river Hron, after the German custom."'' The clan ''Hontpaznan'' was mentioned for the first time in 1226 in a charter. Several prominent families of the kingdom (''e.g.'', Szentgyörgyi and Forgách) descended from the ''gens''. ==The branches of the clan== By the 13th century, the clan divided into 12 branches: *the branch of Bozók (today ''Bzovík'' in Slovakia) held possessions in Hont County and they had two castles; *the possessions of the branch of Födémes (now ''Ipeľské Úľany'' in Slovakia) were located in Hont and Borsod counties and their castle in Borsod County was built without royal authorization and therefore, it was demolished in 1298; *the members of the branch of Bény (today ''Bíňa'' in Slovakia) owned lands in Hont and Nyitra counties and they held three castles; *the branch of Csalomja (today ''Malá Čalomija'' in Slovakia) held possessions in Hont county; *the lands of the members of the branch of Gimes (now ''Jelenec'' in Slovakia) were located in Nyitra County and they had a castle built there; *the branch of Szeg possessed lands in Nyitra County; *the members of the branch of Szentgyörgy and Cseklész (today ''Svätý Jur'' and ''Bernolákovo'' respectively) held possessions in Pozsony County and they had three castles by the end of the 13th century; *the possessions of the branch Pogány of Garadna were located in Trencsén County; *the members of the branch of Újhely owned lands in Bihar County where they had a castle built; *the branch Pázmány of Panasz held possessions in Bihar County; *the members of the branch of Beszterce owned lands in Bihar County; *the possessions of the branch of Czibak-Batthyányi were also located in Bihar County. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hont-Pázmány」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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