翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Hyporhamphus ・ Hyporhamphus collettei ・ Hyporhamphus neglectus ・ Hypophosphatasia ・ Hypophosphatemia ・ Hypophosphite ・ Hypophosphoric acid ・ Hypophosphorous acid ・ Hypophracta ・ Hypophrygian mode ・ Hypophthalmichthys ・ Hypophthalmus ・ Hypophylloceras ・ Hypophyllus ・ Hypophyseal portal system ・ Hypophysectomy ・ Hypophysial artery ・ Hypophysial fossa ・ Hypophysis ・ Hypophysitis ・ Hypophytala ・ Hypophytala benitensis ・ Hypophytala henleyi ・ Hypophytala hyetta ・ Hypophytala hyettina ・ Hypophytala hyettoides ・ Hypophytala nigrescens ・ Hypophytala obscura ・ Hypophytala reducta ・ Hypophytala ultramarina Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Hypophysectomy ： ウィキペディア英語版 Hypophysectomy Hypophysectomy is the surgical removal of the hypophysis (pituitary gland). It is most commonly performed to treat tumors, especially craniopharyngioma tumors. Sometimes it is used to treat Cushing's syndrome due to pituitary adenoma. It is also applied in neurosciences (in experiments with lab animals) to understand the functioning of hypophysis. Medications that are given as hormone replacement therapy following a complete hypophysectomy (removal of the pituitary gland) are often glucocorticoids. Secondary Addison's and hyperlipidemia can occur. Thyroid hormone is useful in controlling cholesterol metabolism that has been affected by pituitary deletion. ==Complications== Hypophysectomy performed at any age causes atrophy of the thyroid and adrenal glands as well as asthenia and cachexia. When the procedure is performed before sexual maturity, the reproductive tract remains undeveloped and non-functional. There is also a general lack of growth. If performed after sexual maturity, there will be a loss of reproductive function along with atrophy of gonads and accessory reproductive structures. There is a risk of Cerebral Spinal fluid leak due to penetration of the basal skull,risk of Increase cerebral spinal fluid pressure that may lead to Central Nervous system changes. Increased risk of hemorrhage and infection secondary to the surgical procedure. Post surgery patients may have a severely altered self-image that may lead to an increased the risk of suicide.〔Swearingers. Manuel of medical surgical nursing: A care planning Resource. 7th Edition〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hypophysectomy」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.