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INFP (introversion, intuition, feeling, perception) is an abbreviation used in the publications of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) to refer to one of sixteen personality types.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Myers-Briggs Foundation: The 16 MBTI Types )〕 The MBTI was developed from the work of prominent psychiatrist Carl G. Jung in his book ''Psychological Types''. Jung proposed a psychological typology based on the theories of cognitive functions that he developed through his clinical observations. From Jung's work, others developed psychological typologies. Jungian personality assessments include the MBTI assessment, developed by Isabel Briggs Myers and Katharine Cook Briggs, and the Keirsey Temperament Sorter, developed by David Keirsey. INFPs are driven by a strong sense of right and wrong and a desire to exercise their creativity, even if only behind the scenes. Their weaknesses may include sensitivity to criticism, poor organization, and low assertiveness . Keirsey referred to the INFPs as Healers, one of the four types belonging to the temperament he called the Idealists.〔(Temperament )〕 INFPs are somewhat rare, accounting for about 4% of the population.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=CAPT )〕 ==MBTI instrument== *I – Introversion preferred to extroversion: INFPs tend to be quiet and reserved. They generally prefer interacting with a few close friends rather than a wide circle of acquaintances, and they ''expend'' energy in social situations (whereas extroverts gain energy).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Changing Minds: Extraversion vs. Introversion )〕 *N – Intuition preferred to sensing: INFPs tend to be more abstract than concrete. They focus their attention on the big picture rather than the details, and on future possibilities rather than immediate realities.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Changing Minds: Sensing vs. Intuiting )〕 *F – Feeling preferred to thinking: INFPs tend to value personal considerations above objective criteria. When making decisions, they often give more weight to social implications than to logic.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Changing Minds: Thinking vs. Feeling )〕 *P – Perception preferred to judgment: INFPs tend to withhold judgment and delay important decisions, preferring to "keep their options open" should circumstances change.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Changing Minds: Judging vs. Perceiving )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「INFP」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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