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Hussainia (Persian: حسینیه), also known as an Ashurkhana or Imambargah, and "Imambara" is a congregation hall for Shia commemoration ceremonies, especially those associated with the Remembrance of Muharram. The name comes from Husayn Ibn Ali, the grandson of Muhammad and the third Imam of the Shia Muslims. Imam Hussain was killed by the Umayyad caliph Yazid I at the Battle of Karbala in Iraq, on October 10, 680 AD. Shias commemorate the martyrdom of Imam Hussain every year on the day of Ashura in Hussainias all over the world. A Hussainiya is different from a mosque in that it is intended mainly for gatherings for Muharram in the mourning of Hussain ibn Ali, and may not necessarily hold ''juma'at'', or Friday Prayer. In South Asia, a Hussainia can also be referred to as an ''imambara'', ''imambargah'', or ''ashurkhana''. In Bahrain, and the United Arab Emirates, it is called a ''ma'tam'' (مأتم). In Lebanon, its called (アラビア語:حسينية) - ''Hussainiā''. In Afghanistan and Central Asia, the equivalent term for a Shia congregation hall is ''takyakhana''. == Notable Hussainias == *Hussaini Dalan, in Dhaka, Bangladesh *Bara Imambara, in Lucknow, India *Chhota Imambara, in Lucknow, India *Nizamat Imambara, in Murshidabad, India *Badshahi Ashurkhana, in Hyderabad, India *Hosseiniyeh Ershad, in Tehran, Iran *Hussaini Imambara, in 100/46, Colonel Ganj Kanpur, *Imambara Ghufran Ma'ab, in Lucknow, India *Imambargah Colonel Maqbool Hussain, in Rawalpindi, Pakistan *(Imambargah Mir Vilayat Husain ), in Karari Allahabad, India *Azakhana Wazeer-un-Nisa, located in Amroha, India. The Azakhana was built in 1802 (1226 Hijri) with one Mosque. *Imambargah Haveli Sa'daat, one of the oldest Imambargahs in Gujranwala, Pakistan. It was built by the Naqvi Sadat family, who migrated from Fateh garh churian, Punjab, India. *Imambargah Bait Aal e Imran, in Kotla Arab Ali Khan, Gujrat, Pakistan. The site was donated by Choudhary Ghulam Hassan, a Shia by birth, and his wife in 1979. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hussainiya」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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