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An Imāmzādeh ((ペルシア語:امامزاده), (アゼルバイジャン語:İmamzadə); ''Imām-born'') is a word found in both the Persian, Azerbaijani, and Urdu languages, that refers to an immediate descendant of a Shi'i Imam. Imamzadeh means "offspring" or descendent of an imam. There are many other different ways of spelling this term.〔Esposito, John L. 2003. The Oxford Dictionary of Islam. Oxford University Press. Oxford. p 136.〕 Some of these are imamzada, imamzadah, and emamzadah.〔Glasse, Cyril. 2001. The Concise Encyclopedia of Islam. Revised Edition. Stacey International, London. Page 213〕〔Lambton, A.K.S. "Imamzada." Encyclopedia of Islam, Second Edition. Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. Van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs. Brill, 2010. Brill Online. Augustana. 6 April 2010 Imamzadeh are basically the Syed's or Syeda's as they have descended from the Imams. Imamzadeh is also a term for a shrine-tomb of the descendants of Imams, who are directly related to Muhammad.〔 These shrines are only for the descendants of imams and they are not for imams themselves. Imamzadehs are also sayyids, though not all sayyids are considered imamzadehs.〔Lambton, A.K.S. "Imamzada." Encyclopedia of Islam, Second Edition. Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. Van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs. Brill, 2010. Brill Online. Augustana. 6 April 2010 There are many important imamzadehs. Two of these are Fātimah bint Mūsā, the sister of Imam Ali al-Ridha, the eighth Twelver Imam, and Zaynab bint Ali, daughter of Ali, considered by Shi'i Muslims to be the first Imam and by Sunni Muslims as the fourth Rashid. Imamzadehs are not traditionally women.〔Lambton, A.K.S. "Imamzada." Encyclopedia of Islam, Second Edition. Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. Van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs. Brill, 2010. Brill Online. Augustana. 6 April 2010 Many people visit the imamzadehs that are relatively close to them. There are also special ziyarat-namas (pilgrimages) for many of the imamzadehs. Some of these pilgrimages even happen annually during the certain time of year.〔Lambton, A.K.S. "Imamzada." Encyclopedia of Islam, Second Edition. Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. Van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs. Brill, 2010. Brill Online. Augustana. 6 April 2010 ==Imamzadehs== * Imamzadeh Hamzah, Tabriz * Imamzadeh Ja'far, Borujerd * Imamzadeh Saleh, Shemiran * Imamzadeh Sultan Mutahhar * Sultan Ali at Mashhad-e Ardehal * Shah-Abdol-Azim shrine * Shah Cheragh 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Imamzadeh」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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