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・ Independent Centre
・ Independent Chief Inspector of Borders and Immigration
・ Independent Chip Model
・ Independent Christian Trade Unions of Slovakia
・ Independent Chronicle
・ Independent church
・ Independent Church (Hoton)
・ Independent Church of French Polynesia
・ Independent cinema
・ Independent Cinema in the United Kingdom
・ Independent circuit
・ Independent Citizen's Association
・ Independent Citizen's Party
・ Independent Citizens Movement
・ Independent Citizens of Tucumán
Independent city
・ Independent city (disambiguation)
・ Independent city (United States)
・ Independent Civic Movement
・ Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa
・ Independent Civic Party
・ Independent Civic Union
・ Independent Civil Party
・ Independent clause
・ Independent clinical trials
・ Independent clock
・ Independent Collectors
・ Independent College Dublin
・ Independent College, Homerton
・ Independent Colleges and Universities of Florida


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Independent city : ウィキペディア英語版
Independent city

An independent city or independent town is a city or town that does not form part of another general-purpose local government entity (such as a county).
==Historical precursors==
In the Holy Roman Empire, and to a degree in its successor states the German Confederation and the German Empire, so-called "free imperial cities" (nominative singular ''freie Reichsstadt'', nominative plural ''freie Reichsstädte'') held the legal status of imperial immediacy, according to which they were not subinfeudated to any vassal ruler and were instead subject to the authority of the Emperor alone. Examples included Hamburg, Bremen, and Lübeck, along with others that gained and/or lost the privileges of immediacy over the course of the Empire's history.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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