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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Indignation ： ウィキペディア英語版 Indignation Indignation is an emotion, and is considered to be a type of anger. Indignation is often composed of anger, disgust, contempt, and resentment. Simply, indignation can be defined as anger that is caused by something that is unfair or wrong.〔() November 1, 2013〕 In more detail, indignation is defined as, "a discrete social emotion specifying disapproval of a blameworthy action explicitly perceived as violating the objective order, and, implicitly perceived as injurious to the self-concept".〔Miller C.H., (defensive attribution and implicit theories of moral character" ) ''Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences of Engineering'', March 2001〕 Indignation is an attribution-related emotion causing this emotion to be very personal to those experiencing it. Indignation has been described as the opposite emotion to respect 〔Ortney, A., Clore, G.L., & Collins, A.,(Cognitive Structure of Emotion' ) ''Cambridge University Press'',(1988.)〕 even though it has become synonymous with anger, whose opposite is gratitude, in the modern English usage. ==Etymology== The word indignation stems from the 12th century Old French word indignatio. This Old French word comes directly from the Latin word indignationem. In nominative form, indignationem is indignatio, meaning displeasure. Indignatio is a noun of action from the past participle stem of indignari. Indignari’s meaning is to regard as unworthy or to be angry or displeased at. Indignari comes from the word indignus, meaning unworthy. Opposite of the word dignus, meaning worthy.〔(), November 1, 2013〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Indignation」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.