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Interix is an optional, POSIX-conformant Unix subsystem for Windows NT operating systems. Interix is a component of Windows Services for UNIX, and a superset of the Microsoft POSIX subsystem. Like the POSIX subsystem, Interix is an environment subsystem for the NT kernel. It includes numerous open source utility software programs and libraries. Interix was originally developed and sold as OpenNT until purchased by Microsoft in 1999. Interix versions 5.2 and 6.0 are respective components of Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2, Windows Vista Enterprise, Windows Vista Ultimate, and Windows Server 2008 as Subsystem for Unix-based Applications〔(Windows Server 2003 R2 UNIX Interoperability Components )〕 (SUA〔(Subsystem for UNIX-based Applications )〕). Version 6.1 is included in Windows 7 (Enterprise and Ultimate editions) but disabled by default, and in Windows Server 2008 R2 (all editions).〔(Utilities and SDK for Subsystem for UNIX-based Applications in Microsoft Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 )〕 ==Details== The complete installation of Interix includes (at version 3.5): * Over 350 Unix utilities such as vi, ksh, csh, ls, cat, awk, grep, kill, etc. * A complete set of manual pages for utilities and APIs * GCC 3.3 compiler, includes and libraries * A cc/c89-like wrapper for Microsoft Visual Studio command-line C/C++ compiler * GNU Debugger * X11 client applications and libraries (no X server included, though third party servers were available) * Has Unix "root" capabilities (i.e. setuid files) * Has pthreads, shared libraries, DSOs, job control, signals, sockets, shared memory The development environment includes support for C, C++ and Fortran. Threading is supported using the Pthreads model. Additional languages can be obtained (Python, Ruby, Tcl, etc.). Unix-based software packaging and build tools are available for installing or creating pre-build software packages. Starting with release 5.2 (Server 2003/R2) the following capabilities were added:〔(Windows 2003 R2 + Interix )〕 * "Mixed mode" for linking Unix programs with Windows DLLs * 64-bit CPU support (in addition to 32-bit) * Large file system support on 64-bit systems * System V R4 utilities can be optionally installed instead of the default BSD-based utilities * MSVC debugging plug-in * Database (OCI/ODBC) library connectivity With release 6.0 (Vista and Server 2008) the following new features were added: * IPv6 support for socket APIs and daemons * Updates to utilities for additional functionality * MSVC debugging plug-in enhanced Interix release 6.0 for Vista is only available with the Ultimate and Enterprise editions. Interix release 6.1 is available for Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows 7 for the Enterprise and Ultimate editions. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Interix」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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