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Ioanella
Ioanella is a frazione (outlying area) of the Commune of Torricella Sicura in the Province of Teramo, Italy
==History==
Some believe that the origins of the name Ioanella derive from the Latin ''ioaria'' or ''iuaria'' in reference to a small feudal holding within which a given judicial body had authority. Several ancient documents refer to the area as ''Giovannel'', ''Giovannella'', ''Giovannello'', ''Ioanello'', ''Iuganello'', ''Iuvanello'', or ''Joanella''.
In feudal times the area fell under the contado (administrative jurisdiction) of Teramo within a larger region then known as the ""Stato di Bisegno"" (State of Bisegno). Nearby San Giovanni a Scorzone received much benefit from the numerous vassal holdings in Ioanella.
During the Middle Ages Ioanella became a Università (an ancient term corresponding to what is know today's comil corrispettivo di un attuale comune) col nome di Santa Maria di Ioanella. In 1813 Ioanella was placed under the jurisdiction of the Commune of Torricella Sicura). It was not until after WWII that the road leading to Ioanella was paved, this replacing a previously used mule trail leading from Villa Popolo and dating back several centuries or more. In 1951 Ioanella, along with 22 other similar locals, was designated a frazione of Torricella Sicura. By 1967 the number of "frazione" had risen to 37. Near Ioanella are even smaller clusters houses in locations known as Casanova, Villa Colle, Case Marcozze, Case Manare and Case di Pompa.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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