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Iphigeneia : ウィキペディア英語版
Iphigenia

In Greek mythology, Iphigenia (; , ''Iphigeneia'') was a daughter of King Agamemnon and Queen Clytemnestra, and thus princess of Argos.〔Evans (1970), p. 141〕 After offending Artemis, Agamemnon was commanded to kill Iphigenia as a sacrifice to allow his ships to sail to Troy. In some versions, Iphigenia is sacrificed at Aulis, but in others, she is rescued by Artemis.〔Evans (1970), p. 141〕 In the version where she is saved, she goes to the Taurians and meets her brother Orestes.〔Evans (1970), p. 141〕
==Name==
"Iphigenia" means "strong-born", "born to strength", or "she who causes the birth of strong offspring."〔(Henry George Liddell and Robert Scott, ''A Greek-English Lexicon'', ''s.v.'' "Iphigenia" ) and Rush Rehm, ''The Play of Space'' (2002, 188). Karl Kerenyi, aware of Iphigenia's obscure pre-history as an autonomous goddess rather than a mere marriageable girl in the house of Agamemnon, renders her name "she who governs births mightily" (Kerenyi 1959:331).〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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