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Isostructural
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Isostructural : ウィキペディア英語版
Isostructural
Isostructural chemical compounds have similar chemical structures. Isomorphous when used in the relation to crystal structures is essentially synonymous.〔 p 182〕 The IUCR definition〔IUCR Online Dictionary of CRYSTALLOGRAPHY, "Isostructural crystals", ()〕 used by crystallographers is:-
Examples include:
*I-Gold(I) bromide is isostructural with gold(I) chloride
*Borazine is isostructural with benzene
*Indium(I) bromide is isostructural with β-thallium(I) iodide and has a distorted rock salt structure.
Many minerals are isostructural when they differ only in the nature of a cation.
Compounds which are isoelectronic usually have similar chemical structures. For example, methane, CH4, and the ammonium ion, NH4+, are isoelectric and are isostructural
as both have a tetrahedral structure. The C-H and N-H bond lengths are different and crystal structures are completely different because the ammonium ion only occurs in salts.
== References ==



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