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Istijarah
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Istijarah : ウィキペディア英語版
Istijarah

Istijarah ((アラビア語:إستجارة), ) is an Islamic term for asylum, accepting a person at risk as a member of own tribe.〔http://www.icmif.org/doc_store/takaful/Doctrines%20Justifying%20Takaful.doc〕
==Definition==
A system of clan protection existed in Pre-Islamic Arabia, and people without a clan would stand without protection. Such a person could request for ''Istijarah'' (asylum) from a person already having a clan association in order to receive protection from that person. This was a common practice in Arabia,〔 this was used by some Muslims who returned from the first Migration to Abyssinia,〔The Sealed Nectar (The Second ‘Aqabah Pledge ) on sunnipath.com〕 and Muhammad himself requested ''Istijarah'' from Mut'im ibn Adi after his return to Mecca from the visit to Ta'if.〔 The term is also used in the Qur'an.〔

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