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Itivuttaka : ウィキペディア英語版
Itivuttaka

The Itivuttaka (Pali for "as it was said") is a Buddhist scripture, part of the Pali Canon of Theravada Buddhism and is attributed to Khujjuttara's recollection of Buddha's discourses.〔Ireland, John (trans. & intro.) (1999). ''Itivuttaka: The Buddha's Sayings (excerpts)''. Article's "Introduction" is available on-line at http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/kn/iti/iti.intro.irel.html#intro〕〔Thanissaro Bhikkhu (trans. & intro.) (2001). ''Itivuttaka: This Was Said by the Buddha''. "Translator's Introduction" is available on-line at http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/kn/iti/iti.intro.than.html#intro.〕 It is included there in the Sutta Pitaka's Khuddaka Nikaya. It comprises 112 short teachings ascribed in the text to the Buddha, each consisting of a prose portion followed by a verse portion. The latter may be a paraphrase of the former, or complementary. Some scholars〔Nakamura, ''Indian Buddhism'', Japan, 1990; reprinted Motilal Banarsidass, Delhi〕 consider it one of the earliest of all Buddhist scriptures, while others consider it somewhat later.
== Translations ==

* ''Sayings of Buddha'', tr J. H. Moore, Columbia University Press, 1908
* "As it was said", in ''Minor Anthologies of the Pali Canon'', volume II, tr F. L. Woodward, 1935, Pali Text Society(), Bristol
* Tr John D. Ireland, Buddhist Publication Society, Kandy, Sri Lanka, 1991; later reprinted in 1 volume with his translation of the Udana
* Tr Peter Masefield, 2000, Pali Text Society, Bristol; the PTS's preferred translation; its declared aim is to translate in accordance with the commentary's interpretation

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