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Jamma'in
Jamma'in ((アラビア語:جمّاعين)) is a Palestinian town in the northern West Bank located southwest of Nablus, northwest of Salfit and north of Ramallah. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the town had a population of 6,227 in 2007.〔(2007 PCBS Census ). Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. p.110.〕
==History==
Jamma'in is situated on a high hill on the ancient site. Carved stones have been reused in village houses, walls, fencing and agricultural terraces. Rock-cut cisterns have also been found. 400 meters north-west are tombs carved into rock which contains one loculi and caves (called I-Qubay'ah). Late Roman and Byzantine ceramics has also been found.〔Dauphin, 1998, p. 807〕
The town has been inhabited since the mid-Islamic era of rule in Palestine and Saladin camped with his army in Jamma’in.
The original inhabitants of the town were Bani Qudama〔:ar:ابن قدامة〕 who moved to Damascus and established Salihiyah suburb in 1156 AD. During their stay in the town, they constructed its first mosque. In the 11th and 12th centuries, the village was a centre for Hanbali activity.〔Finkelstein and Lederman, 1997, p. 506〕 A village in the Crusader area (1123 CE), named Gemmail,〔Röhricht, 1893, RHH, p. (23 ), #101〕 has been identified with Jamma'in.〔 The medieval Syrian geographer Yaqut described the site as "A well in the hill of Nabulus, in the Filastin Province. It lies a day´s journey distant from Jerusalem, and belongs to that city."〔〔Le Strange, 1890, p. (462 )〕
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