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Abdul-Qadir Gilani
Hazrat Syed Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani ((アラビア語:عبدالقادر الجيلاني); (ペルシア語:عبدالقادر گیلانی), (トルコ語:Abdülkâdir Geylânî), (クルド語:Evdilqadirê Geylanî), Sorani Kurdish: عهبدوالقادری گهیلانی) Al-Sayyid Muhiyudin Abu Muhammad Abdal Qadir Al-Jilani Al-Hasani Wal-Hussaini (born 29 Shabaan, 470 Hijri, in the town of Na'if), district of Gilan-e Gharb (The capital city of Gilan-e Gharb County, Kermanshah Province, Iran.), Persia,oar Gilan Al-Mada'in, Iraq died 11 Rabi Al-Akhar 561 AH (Monday 14 February 1166 C.E), in Baghdad,〔''The works of Shaykh Umar Eli of Somalia of al-Tariqat al-Qadiriyyah.''〕 (1077–1166 CE), was a Persian〔W. Braune, ''Abd al-Kadir al-Djilani, The Encyclopaedia of Islam'', Vol. I, ed. H.A.R Gibb, J.H.Kramers, E. Levi-Provencal, J. Schacht, (Brill, 1986), 69.〕 Hanbali Sunni〔〔 jurist and Sufi based in Baghdad. The Qadiriyya are the Sufi order founded by him, based on his name.
==Family==
Al-Gilani was born around 1077 in Persia.〔There is uncertainty as to the year of his birth; some sources say 1077, others 1078.〕 Al-Gilani's father, Abu Salih Musa al-Hasani, was a descendant of Hasan ibn Ali, (Imam Hasan). Hasan was the eldest son of Ali and Fatimah. Ali was Muhammad's son-in-law and also cousin and Fatima was Muhammad's daughter. Al-Gilani's mother was the daughter of Abdullah Sawmai, a descendant of Husayn ibn Ali, the younger son of Ali and Fatima. Thus, Al-Gilani was both a Hasani and Hussaini Sayyid.
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