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Jonagold : ウィキペディア英語版
Jonagold

Jonagold is a cultivar of apple which was developed in 1953 in New York State Agricultural Experiment Station of Cornell University's College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, a cross between the crisp Golden Delicious and the blush-crimson Jonathan. They form a large sweet fruit with a thin skin. Because of their large size they are now favoured by commercial growers in many parts of the world. Jonagold is triploid, with sterile pollen, and as such, requires a second type of apple for pollen and is incapable of pollenizing other cultivars. The Jonagored Apple, a sport mutation of Jonagold, was once covered under United States Patent PP05937,〔http://www.patentgenius.com/patent/PP5937.html〕 now expired.
Jonagold has a green-yellow basic color with crimson, brindled covering colour.
The apple has a fluffily crisp fruit. It is juicy and aromatic and has a sweet-sour taste.
The skin can also turn out fully red or green other than Golden-Red.
It is most popular in Belgium,〔Browning, Frank. (1998). ''Apples.'' New York: North Point Press. p. 105.〕 and according to the US Apple Association website it is one of the fifteen most popular apple cultivars in the United States.〔(Apple varieties ) by US Apple Association
==Disease susceptibility==

*Scab: high〔Dr. Stephen Miller of the USDA Fruit Research Lab in Kearneysville, West Virginia.〕
*Powdery mildew: low
*Cedar apple rust: high
*Fire blight: high

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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