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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Jíbaro ： ウィキペディア英語版 Jíbaro ''Jíbaro'' is a term commonly used in Puerto Rico, as well as other Latin American countries, to refer to mountain-dwelling peasants,〔 but in modern times it has gained a broader and, specifically, a nobler, cultural meaning.〔Tijana Ilich. (Puerto Rican Music – Jíbaro Music – Seis, Aguinaldo, Bomba, Plena ). About.com〕 ==History== In Puerto Rico, the Jíbaro culture has its origins primarily in Canarian culture, with minor influences from the native Taíno culture. The term jíbaro usually refers to "La Gente de la Montaña" (the people of the interior mountainous regions of Puerto Rico) and emerged in the 16th century with the blending of the Pre-Columbian Taíno and Spanish European cultures in the central mountains of the island. Royal Spanish Academy of Language or "Real Academia Española" says that the word originates from mountain people of central castile. Many of these early Spanish settlers preferred to settle in mountainous terrain that they were accustomed to back on the Spanish mainland and later from the Canary Islands. Some elements of the jíbaro culture are still visible today. For example, when Luis Muñoz Marín founded the Popular Democratic Party (PDP) in 1938, the party adopted the jíbaro hat, the ''pava'', as its symbol. The PDP seal shows the pava with the words ''Pan, Tierra, y Libertad'' ("Bread, Land, and Freedom"). Also, every Christmas, Puerto Ricans use the Jíbaro instruments, music, and cuisine to celebrate these festivities. The first known use of the word "jíbaro" occurred in 1814 in ''Diario Económico de Puerto Rico''. In that paper there is a letter to the editor dated 17 June 1814 signed by “El Gíbaro Paciente” (The Patient Jíbaro). It is used in the context of an indigenous Puerto Rican character.〔(''El Silenciamiento del Sujeto de Origen Africano en las Letras Puertorriqueñas del Siglo XIX.'' ) Rosita E. Villagómez. Florida State University. School of Arts and Sciences. Ph.D. dissertation. Department of Modern Languages and Linguistics. Summer 2005. Page 46. Retrieved 25 July 2012.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Jíbaro」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.