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KPML(r) : ウィキペディア英語版
Communist Party (Sweden)

The Communist Party ((スウェーデン語:Kommunistiska Partiet)) is a Marxist-Leninist political party in Sweden, started in 1970. From 1970 to 1977 it was known as ''Kommunistiska Förbundet Marxist-Leninisterna (revolutionärerna)'', abbreviated KFML(r) (The Communist League Marxist-Leninists (the revolutionaries)), and from 1977 to 2004 it was named ''Kommunistiska Partiet Marxist-Leninisterna (revolutionärerna)'', abbreviated KPML(r) (The Communist Party Marxist-Leninists (the revolutionaries)). At the 14th Party Congress, held in Gothenburg in January 2005, it was decided to change the name to ''Kommunistiska Partiet'' (K).
KFML(r) was founded in 1970 by a splinter group from the pro-Beijing KFML, which in turn had split from the Eurocommunist Left Party in 1967. "The (r)s" (''"(r)-arna"'') considered that KFML had approached reformism and was not a genuine workers' movement. In 1970 it began publishing the weekly ''Proletären'' (The Proletarian).
During the 1980s, KPML(r) achieved representation in some municipalities, including Gothenburg, Sweden's second largest city. The Gothenburg region has always been the strongest area for the party, partly because the party was started there. During the period of 1970 to 1999 the party chairman was Frank Baude. Baude was succeeded by Anders Carlsson, who held the post as chairman between 1999 to 2014 The current chairman is Robert Mathiasson.〔(Proletären 2014-01-09 ”Vi står starka inför framtiden” Robert Mathiasson nyvald partiordförande (in Swedish only) )〕
Its members and sympathisers includes - or included - several Swedish celebrities, such as actors Sven Wollter, Lasse Brandeby and Kent Andersson and musicians Ken, Totta Näslund and Fred Åkerström, all of whom have participated in events and gatherings arranged by the party.
==Youth organisations==
In the early days of the party, the pro-KFML(r) fractions of the United FNL Groups (DFFG) and of the Swedish Clarté League broke away and set up the Solidarity Front for the People of Indochina and Clarté (m-l) respectively. In 1972 these two structures were dissolved and merged into the Young Communist League of Sweden (marxist-leninists) (''Sveriges Kommunistiska Ungdomsförbund (marxist-leninisterna)'', SKU(ml)), the new KFML(r) youth wing. Later a new students organisation, SKS(ml), was formed. Both SKU(ml) and SKS(ml) were disbanded towards the end of the 1970s, as the party itself consisted mainly of young people.
In 1994 the party again launched a youth organization, Revolutionary Communist Youth (RKU).

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Communist Party (Sweden)」の詳細全文を読む



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