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KPOJ : ウィキペディア英語版
KPOJ

KPOJ (620 AM) is a radio station serving the Portland metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Oregon and neighboring Washington. It airs a sports talk format, and is affiliated with Fox Sports Radio. Prior to November 9, 2012, the station aired an influential progressive talk format. The transmitter is located in Sunnyside, Oregon; their studios are in Tigard, Oregon. The station is owned by iHeartMedia.
==History==
For more than 70 years, the station at AM 620 was KGW, founded in 1922 by ''The Oregonian'' newspaper and owned and operated by it until 1953, when it was sold to King Broadcasting. It began broadcasting on March 25, 1922〔"KGW To Celebrate Tenth Anniversary". (March 20, 1932). ''The Sunday Oregonian'', p. 1.〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】of )">url=http://www.pdxhistory.com/html/kgw_radio.html )〕 (after a test transmission two days earlier).〔("The Oregonian Test of Radio Makes Hit" ). (March 24, 1922). ''The Morning Oregonian'', p. 5.〕 KGW affiliated with the NBC network in 1927 and stayed for 29 years until joining ABC Radio in 1956. The station's studios and transmitter were located in the Oregonian Building〔("Radio Is Installed By The Oregonian" ). (March 19, 1922). ''The Sunday Oregonian'', p. 1.〕〔 from 1922 until 1943, when a fire destroyed them〔"Blaze Hits Oregonian Top Floors". (September 24, 1943). ''The Oregonian'', p. 1.〕 and the station moved to other quarters.〔
Among KGW's early personalities was Mel Blanc, a local musician and vocalist featured on the "Hoot Owls" variety program〔Murphy, Francis (May 9, 1965). "Multi-Voiced Mel Blanc Recalls Days Of Ad-Lib Portland Radio High Jinks". ''The Sunday Oregonian'', Section 1, p. 40.〕 from 1927 to 1933. Here, Blanc discovered a talent for character voices that would win him stardom as the voice of Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck and many other Warner Brothers cartoon features.
Under ''The Oregonian'' the station gained an AM sister, KEX, in 1933, and the Northwest's first FM station, KGW-FM (now KKRZ), in 1946. King Broadcasting founded KGW-TV in 1956. All three stations continue to exist in Portland, but none have any remaining connection to AM 620.
"62 KGW", as it called itself during its later years under those call letters, was one of the most popular radio stations in Portland in the 1960s and 1970s, but its ratings declined during the 1980s,〔Farrell, Peter (August 8, 1989). "KGW's new format won't be shock radio". ''The Oregonian'', p. D9.〕 and on August 28, 1989 the station changed from a Top 40 music format to a talk format, using primarily local hosts.〔 The change did not produce the hoped-for ratings turnaround, and in July 1991 the talk programming was replaced by a simulcast of sister station KINK-FM's programming, but retaining the longstanding and locally well-known call sign, KGW, until 1993, when the call letters were changed to KINK. In 1995, KINK-AM changed back to all-talk, now airing nationally syndicated talk radio programming instead of local talk,〔Schulberg, Pete (January 11, 1995). "KINK-AM turning to all-talk". ''The Oregonian''.〕 and the call letters changed to KOTK. The frequent changing of call letters continued, with the station becoming KEWS ("K-News") in 1997, KDBZ ("The Buzz") in 2000, and KTLK in 2002. The station picked up the current KPOJ call letters on August 18, 2003. For many years and with various formats, the station called itself "Super 62".
The KPOJ call sign originated at what is now KKPZ AM 1330, which for many years was the Mutual Broadcasting System's Portland affiliate. In the 1970s, that station changed its call letters to KUPL. The call letters stand for Portland ''Oregon Journal'', the now-defunct newspaper that once owned AM 1330.
On March 31, 2004, KPOJ flipped to progressive talk. The station was one of the first Air America affiliates, when the political talk network launched in that same month, running the standard Air America rotation of Marc Maron's "Morning Sedition" and other shows featuring Rachel Maddow, Al Franken, Randi Rhodes, Mike Malloy and others, serving as broadcast home for Thom Hartmann with Carl Wolfson and Christine Alexander doing a locally-focused morning show for a time.
The progressive talk format was replaced by sports talk at 5:30 PM on November 9, 2012,〔 three days after the 2012 general election. Fans of the progressive talk radio format immediately started a campaign to "Save KPOJ", with thousands of listeners signing a petition to Clear Channel.〔http://www.savekpoj.com/〕
In 2013, KPOJ became the flagship station of the Portland Trail Blazers, replacing sister station KEX. The station had already aired some Blazers games during the 2012–13 season if there were conflicts with KEX's broadcasts of the Oregon State Beavers.
On April 14, 2014 KPOJ rebranded as "Rip City Radio 620".〔(KPOJ Enters Rip City )〕

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