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The 'Kalhoro/Kalhora' (written in Sindhi: 'ڪلهوڙو/ڪلهوڙا') is a Sindhi clan of Abbasi tribe. They are the descendants of Hazrat Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib (رضي الله عنه) Paternal Uncle and Sahabi (Companion) of Islamic Prophet Muhammed محمدﷺ . The Kalhora Dynasty (ڪلهوڙا راڄ) ruled Sindh and some parts of the Modern Punjab of Pakistan for over a century (1701 - 1783) CE. The Era of Kalhora dynasty is known as - Golden Times for Sindh. Many prominent personalities of Sindh is born and flourished in this era, the Poet of Sindh Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai famous for his Shah Jo Risalo (شاھ جو رسالو) is amongst the production of Kalhora dynasty. == Arrival in Sindh == It is cited in Tareekh-e-Sindh Kalhora Daur, Part I: The Abbasi Leader Al-Qaim Abbasi descendant of Abbasid caliph of Cairo Al-Mustansir II arrived in 1366 CE in Sindh to enforce the law of the Caliphate and to work with the rulers of the local tribe. In 1370 CE Ahmed also arrived in Sindh to assist his brother. Al-Ahmed Abbasi married with the daughter of Rai King Dohrang Sahta, and received one third of Sindh Province in dowry. Fathu'llah Khan Abbasi great great grandson of Al-Ahmed Abbasi, conquer the territory Dallu of Alor and Bhamanabad from Bhangar. and renamed the territory to ''Qahir Bela''. In 1583, Fathu'llah's son, Chenai Khan Abbasi, entered in imperial services as a panch hazari in the Mughal forces. Chenai Khan Abbasi was a pious saint, famous for his bravery and a leader of Panch Hazari in the Mughal Dynasty which was the highest Military grade in Mughal Dynasty. Chenai Khan had two sons Mehdi Khan Abbasi and Daud Khan Abbasi. After the death of Chenai Khan, Mehdi Khan was honored with father's sword and leadership of the tribe and Daud Khan inherited his father's spiritual legacy: the ''Mussallah'' (the place of worship), the ''Tasbeeh'' (the sacred chants) and the role of ''Murshid'' (The Spiritual Leader). Mehdi Khan died shortly after his Father's death, Ibrahim Khan, succeeded his father Mehdi Khan. However, Ibrahim Khan abdicated his role in order to pursue a simple spiritual life at Mount Kalho (ڪلهو), near Hyderabad. Thus then he become famous as ''Kalhoro Khan'' (ڪلهوڙو خان), meaning (''one who lives a spiritual life alone'') and later his descendants use ''Kalhoro'' as their Surname. The Kalhora are the descendants of Mehdi Khan Abbasi, and the Daudpota are the descendants of Daud Khan Abbasi. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kalhora」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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