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Kanaya-juku
was the twenty-fourth of the fifty-three stations of the Tōkaidō. It is located in what is now part of Shimada, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan. During the Edo period, it was the easternmost post station of Tōtōmi Province.
==History==
Kanaya-juku was built up on the right bank of the Ōi River across from Shimada-juku. There were over 1,000 buildings in the post town, including three ''honjin'', one sub-''honjin'' and 51 ''hatago''.〔(Ochakaidō: History of Kanaya-juku ). Ochakaidō Cultural Association. November 29, 2007.〕 Travelers had an easy travel to Nissaka-shuku, which was about away.〔 However, whenever the river's banks overflowed, travelers were not able to pass through Kanaya and on to Shimada-juku, as the Tokugawa shogunate had expressly forbidden the construction of any bridge on the Ōi River.
The classic ''ukiyoe'' print by Ando Hiroshige (''Hoeido'' edition) from 1831–1834 depicts a daimyo procession on ''sankin kotai'' crossing the river. The daimyo is riding in a ''kago'', held above the water by a makeshift platform carried by numerous porters. His retainers are attempting to wade across the river. In the background, a small village is shown in the foothills.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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