| 翻訳と辞書 |
Karabiga
Karabiga〔, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency〕 (Karabuga〔, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency〕) is a town in Biga District, Çanakkale Province, in the Marmara region of Turkey. It is located at the mouth of the Biga River, on a small east-facing bay, known as Karabiga Bay.〔, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency〕 Its ancient name was Ali (Latin)〔, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency〕 or Πρίαπος (Greek).
==History==
Strabo mentions that the area produced fine wine and that the God Priapus gave the town its ancient name.〔Strabo XIII, p. 587〕 Thucydides mentions the town as a naval station.〔Thucydides VIII, 107〕 In 334 BC, the town surrendered to Alexander the Great without contest, prior to the Battle of Granicus.〔〔Arrian ''Campaigns of Alexander'' I, 13〕
Under the Eastern Roman Empire, the town was known as Pegae〔Norwich, John Julius (2006) ''The Middle Sea: A History of the Mediterranean'' Doubleday, New York, (page 103 ), ISBN 978-0-385-51023-3〕 and was the site of a Byzantine fortress.〔Setton, Kenneth M.; Hazard, Harry W. and Zacour, Norman P. (1980) ''A History of the Crusades: The Impact of the Crusades on Europe'' University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, Wisconsin, (page 241 ), ISBN 978-0-299-10744-4〕
During the Allied occupation following World War I, Karabiga was part of the lands that were claimed by Ahmet Anzavur in his attempt to keep the area from the Turkish nationalists. He was killed just outside of Karabiga in April 1921 by Turkish nationalists aligned with Arnavud Rahman.〔Gingeras, Ryan (2009) ''Sorrowful Shores: Violence, ethnicity, and the end of the Ottoman Empire, 1912-1923'' Oxford University Press, Oxford, England, pages (106 ) and (118 ), ISBN 978-0-19-956152-0〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Karabiga」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|