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Sanskrit compound
One notable feature of the agglutinative nominal system of Sanskrit is the very common use of nominal compounds (''samāsa''), which may be huge (10+ or even 30+ words〔Up to 30 component words with 120 syllables in some literary styles such as Kāvya.〕), as in some languages such as German. Nominal compounds occur with various structures, but morphologically speaking they are essentially the same: each noun (or adjective) is in its (weak) stem form, with only the final element receiving case inflection.
==Avyayībhāva==
The first member of this type of nominal compound is an indeclinable, to which another word is added so that the new compound also becomes indeclinable (i.e., avyaya). Examples: yathā+śakti, upa+ (near ), etc. In avyayībhāva compounds, first member has primacy (), i.e., the whole compound behaves like an indeclinable due to the nature of the first part which is indeclinable.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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