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Karposh's Rebellion
Karposh’s Rebellion or Karposh’s Uprising〔(Карпошовото въстание (1689 г.) проф. д-р Петър Петров (Македонски Научен Институт - София, 1994) Македонска Библиотека No 25. )〕 was a Christian anti-Ottoman uprising in the Central Balkans that took place in October 1689. Karposh, the rebellion leader was born in Ottoman Macedonia, probably in the village of Vojnica, in today Čaška Municipality, under the name Peter. At a very young age he escaped to Wallachia where he worked as a miner but moved later to the Rhodope Mountains, where he settled in the town of Dospat in Ottoman Bulgaria, where he became a notorious hajduk. After the army of the Holy Roman Empire, advanced into the Ottoman Balkans, Karposh moved to the area of Znepole, on today the Bulgarian-Serbian border, beginning to organise here anti-Ottoman resistance detachments.〔(Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Macedonia, Dimitar Bechev, Scarecrow Press, 2009, ISBN 0810862956, p. 114. )〕
==Prelude==
The Ottoman Empire suffered defeat at the Battle of Vienna in 1683 and was forced to withdraw rapidly from Central Europe. The army of the Holy Roman Empire, led by General Piccolomini, advanced deep into the Ottoman territory. The defeat and the chaotic situation within the Ottoman Empire created widespread social disruption in the Central Balkans, particularly in the regions of Skopje and Niš, where the rebellion originated.〔(Mihailo Apostolski, Istorija na makedonskiot narod, Institut za nacionalna istorija, Skopje, Macedonia, 1969 p. 279 )〕 General Piccolomini elite army, travelled as far as Skopje where on 25 October 1689 was greeted by the people of Skopje. Apparently during the camp set up of the Holy Roman Empire detachments, there was a forest fire that spread towards the surrounding buildings and homes of the city of Skopje, lasting for three days, 26, 27 and 28 October.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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