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The Kayı tribe or Kai tribe ((トルコ語:Kayı boyu)) was an Oghuz Turkic people and a sub-branch of the Bozok tribal federation. In the 11th century M.Kashgari cited Kayi (''Kayiglardir'') tribal tamga as 30px. The word ''kayı'' means "the one who has might and power by relationship". As a Kayitag (Russified ''Kaitag'') group (''Mountain Kayi'') the Kayı tribe played a prominent role in the history of the Caucasus, and now the Kayitag language is classified as one of five dialects of the Kumyk language, which for ten centuries (10—19 cc.) was a ''lingua franca'' in the North Causacus. Kayitag principality was a leading component of the Shamkhalate of Kazi-Kumukh state on the Caspian western seaboard that in different forms lasted from the 8th to the 19th centuries. Kaitag textiles, stamped out under the Soviet rule, remain distinct in their artistry and workmanship. Osman I, founder of Ottoman Empire was a hereditary leader in the Kayı tribe.〔Shaw, Stanford Jay. ''(History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey )''. Cambridge University Press, 1976, p. 306〕 ==See also== * Oghuz traditional tribal organization * Kaza-i Cuma (or Kayılar Kazası) * Kaitag textiles 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kayı tribe」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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