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Khamudi
Khamudi (also known as Khamudy) was the last Hyksos ruler of the Fifteenth Dynasty of Egypt. Khamudi came to power in 1534 BC〔 or 1541 BC,〔 ruling the northern portion of Egypt from his capital Avaris.〔 His ultimate defeat at the hands of Ahmose I, after a short reign, marks the end of the Second Intermediate Period.〔Darrell D. Baker: The Encyclopedia of the Pharaohs: Volume I - Predynastic to the Twentieth Dynasty 3300–1069 BC, Stacey International, ISBN 978-1-905299-37-9, 2008, p. 174〕
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==Attestations==
Khamudi is listed on the Turin canon, column 10, line 28 (Gardiner entry 10.20) as the last Hyksos king. Beyond this, only two scarab seals are firmly attributed to him, both from Jericho.〔
Additionally, a cylinder seal of unknown provenance but possibly from Byblos〔Flinders Petrie: ''Scarabs and cylinders with names : illustrated by the Egyptian collection in University College, London (1917)'' (available online ), see pl. XIX, seal under the name "Khondy".〕 is inscribed with a cartouche which may read "Khamudi". This reading is contested by the egyptologist Kim Ryholt who proposed that the cartouche reads "Kandy" instead and refers to an hitherto unknown king. In any case, even if the cartouche bears Khamudi's name, it is believed to have been inscribed on the seal simply to fill up space rather than as an explicit reference to Khamudi.〔 The seal is currently housed in the Petrie Museum, catalog number UC 11616.〔Seal with the cartouche of Khamudi (Petrie Museum Online Catalog ).〕
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