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Abaqati family
The Abaqati family (or ''Khandān-e-Abaqāt'') is one branch of the ''Nishapuri Kintoori Sayyids''. The most famous of ''Kintoori Sayyids'' is Ayatollah Syed Mir Hamid Hussain Musavi, author of work entitled ''Abaqat al Anwar''; the first word in the title of this work provided his descendants with the ''nisba'' (title) they still bear, ''Abaqati''.〔(Islam, politics, and social movements ) ''By Edmund Burke, Ervand Abrahamian, Ira M. Lapidus''〕 Syed Ali Nasir Saeed Abaqati ''Agha Roohi'', a Lucknow based cleric is from the family of ''Nishapuri Kintoori Sayyids'' and uses title ''Abaqati''.
==Origin==
The Nishapuri Sada'at (Sayeds) of Barabanki (adjoining areas of Kintoor, Fatehpur, Jarwal and Lucknow) are Kazmi or Musavi Sayeds; that is they claim descent from the Prophet through his daughter's line and the line of the seventh Imam of the Shi'a Muslims, Musa al-Kazem. They came in India originally from Nishapur a town near Mashhad in northeastern Iran.〔 Two brothers Sayed Sharafu'd-Din Abu Talib (who was the ancestor of Waris 'Ali) and Sayed Muhammed in thirteenth century forsaked Nishapur, Iran (via Khorasan and Mashhad) for Awadh, India in the time of Hulagu Khan (1256-1265) the Il-Khanid Mongol ruler.〔Muhammad ‘Ali Kashmiri, Nujumas-sama ' fi tarajimal-‘ulama ' (Lucknow: Matbac-i Jacfari, 1302/1884-85), p. 420.〕〔(A Socio-intellectual History of the Isnā ʾAsharī Shīʾīs in India: 16th to 19th century A.D ), Saiyid Athar Abbas Rizvi, Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers, 1986〕 After their arrival in Kintoor the Saiyids were givena large jagir by Sultan Muhammad Tughluq, where they continued to hold the land in different tenures until twentieth century at the turn of which they held two-thirds of the village land of Kintoor.〔(Piety on its knees: three Sufi traditions in South Asia in modern times ), Claudia Liebeskind, Oxford University Press, 18-Dec-1998〕 Sayed Alauddin Kazmi have said to be accompanied these two brothers in their movement from Iran, he later moved to Tehsil Fatehpur. The grave of Sayed Alauddin Kazmi is situated in Kintoor. The Kazmis of Fatehpur are his descendants. These Nishapuri Sayeds of Kintoor spread to adjoining localities of Barabanki e.g. Fatehpur, and even to neighbouring districts e.g. Jarwal in Bahraich district and in Lucknow. These Nishapuri Sayeds produced several outstanding Shia Muslim religious scholars in 18th, 19th and 20th centuries.〔(Sufi cults and the evolution of medieval Indian culture ), Anup Taneja, Indian Council of Historical Research in association with Northern Book Centre, 2003〕〔(Shi'a Islam in Colonial India: Religion, Community and Sectarianism ) By Justin Jones〕
Sayeds of Kintoor can be categorized in two prominent families, namely, ''Abaqati'' (that of Sayed Hamid Hussain) and ''Khomeini'' (that of Sayed Ahmed).
Sayyids of Jarwal (Bahraich), Kintoor (Barabanki) and Zaidpur (Barabanki) were wellknown ''Taluqadars'' (feudal lords) of Awadh province.〔(King Wajid Ali Shah of Awadh, Volume 1 ) by Mirza Ali Azhar, Royal Book Co., 1982〕
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