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Khardiha is a village in the ''Karail'' area of the Mohammadabad tehsil in Ghazipur district, Uttar Pradesh, India.It has population of 2672() as per 2011 Census. The Village is quite old. It has its own local administration under Panchayati Raj system, with Gram Pradhan as head of local administration. Since the very beginning this village has been an important centre of education and cultural activities. It has got a Degree College, a Gramin Bank and a Telephone Exchange. ==History== It was the year of 1541 A.D. when Sultan Sher Shah Suri was ruling the country after defeating Moghul emperor Nasir ud-din Muhammad Humayun in the battle of Chausa, the foundation of village KHAIRA DEEH was laid down by Babu Madhav Rai, elder son of Raja Narayan Shah of Kuresar-Naraianpur branch of Mulhan Dikshit family.〔Evolution and Spatial Organization of Clan Settlements (1986), S. H. Ansari, Concept Publishing Company〕 As per historical records 〔Gazetteers of the United Provinces edited by H. R Neville〕 before 1300 A.D. Kharakpura (situated in south en route to Khairabaari) near this village and Mathia near Deoria village were important centers of the Cheru-Kharwar tribes having their power center at Birpur village. However, the Cherus lost their land in a battle with the Kinwar clan of BhumiharBrahmin under the leadership of Raja Hem Dikshit . Khardiha belongs to Tallukedar Babu Madhav Rai's faimily. In sixth generation of Babu Madhav Rai's descendant elder brother Babu Ugrasen Rai got the zamindari of Kundesar and younger brother Babu Vikram Rai moved to Khardia. That is why in spite of being a small village compared to the nearby Joga-musahib, Awathahi, Gondaur, Kanuaan, Amarupur and Siyadeeh, Khardiha is considered noble and prestigious by neighboring villages. The Kinwar clan of Bhumihar Brahmins, who claim to have come from Padumpur,Karnataka in the distant past.〔Evolution and Saptial Organization of Clan Settlements (1986), S. H. Ansari, Concept Publishing Company〕 Subsequent to their arrival to Kashi, they entered into the service of Ruler of Kannauj and fought a series of battle with Tikam Deo, the Cheru tribal chieftain of Birpur and eventually overthrew him, seizing his capital and occupying his estate.() They later split into three main branches; after the founders Rajdhar Rai, Mukund Rai, and Pithaur Rai.〔Evolution and Spatial Organization of Clan Settlements (1986), S. H. Ansari, Concept Publishing Company〕 Rajdhar Rai captured Birpur, Mukund Rai settled at Kundesar along with Narayanpur, while Pithaur Rai settled at Karimuddinpur.() 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Khardiha」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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