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Kidin-Hutran
Kidin-Hutran is a middle-Elamite king of the ''Igihalkid'' dynasty known for his wars with Babylonia. The Babylonian Chronicle P describes two Kidin-Hutran attacks (iv 14-22).〔A. Kirk Grayson. Assyrian and Babylonian Chronicles, Eisenbrauns, 2000〕 In his first raid, he crossed Tigris, sacked Der and Nippur and deposed the Babylonian king (almost certainly an Assyrian puppet) ''Enlil-nadin-shumi''. Later on, during the reign of Addad-Shuma-Iddina, he attacked Babylonia again, striking Marad and Isin 〔p.234〕
Kidin-Hutran is also mentioned in the so-called Berlin letter (Pergamon Museum ,VAT17020), a neo-Babylonian copy of a letter sent by an unnamed Elamite king to the Babylonian court, stating his right to the Babylonian throne.〔J. Goldberg . The Berlin Letter, Middle Elamite Chronology and Sutruk-Nahhunte I’s Genealogy . Iranica Antiqua, 39, 2004〕 The letter states that Kidin-Hurtan was a son of the king Untash-Napirisha and a grandson of the Babylonian king Burna-Buriash.
Since there is more than 100 years distance between the end of Burna-Buriash reign and the accession of Addad-Shuma-Iddina, some authors 〔F. Vallat, L'Elam du lie millenaire et la chronologie courte, in Akkadica, Akkadica 119-120 (2000), pp. 7-17〕 assume that there were more than one king with this name.
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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